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What are trading platforms and why trade on them?

Let’s start with the most basic question – what is a trading platform?

A trading platform is a software application that give you access to the financial market where you can speculate on the price movement of financial securities online. They are available for a range of asset classes, including stocks, forex, CFDs, indices, cryptocurrency, and more.

A platform like MetaQuotes’ MetaTrader 4 or cTrader, provides traders with access to market data, charting tools, and trading execution on CFDs. They can be web-based, mobile-based, or desktop-based.

‘So, which platform is the ideal one?’ is a question many beginner traders ask themselves when they first start out. Finding the ideal one that suits your needs is a subjective matter with no definitive answer. The choice between different platforms depends on various factors such as chart customisation, advanced order entry functionality, one click trading and much more.

By delving into a comprehensive analysis of the available options later on in this article, you’ll be better equipped to make an informed decision tailored to your specific requirements.

Types of trading platforms

There are three types of trading platforms: desktop-based, web-based, and mobile-based. For example, a popular third-party trading platform like MetaTrader (MT4) has different versions in mobile and desktop format, which is widely used in the forex and CFD trading industry and comes with a range of automated trading tools and add-ons.

Desktop-based platforms: offer advanced features and customisation options but are less accessible than web-based or mobile-based platforms.

Web-based platforms are easy to access from any device,all you need is a browser and your account credentials.

Mobile-based platforms offer the convenience of trading on the go from iOS and Android devices.

Key features of a trading platform

A good trading platform should offer a user-friendly interface, advanced charting tools, a wide range of order types, robust security features, and integration with other trading tools. Let’s explore some of the key-features you should consider when deciding on which trading platform to use:

Demo Accounts: a reputable trading platform should provide the option for a demo account. Demo accounts allow users to practice trading with virtual funds in a simulated market environment, before you graduate on to the real thing and trade with your own money. They are invaluable for beginners who want to gain experience and test strategies without risking real money. Look for a trading platform that offers a fully functional demo account.

User interface: an easy to navigate interface is crucial for seamless navigation and efficient trading. A well-designed trading platform should have an intuitive layout, clear and organised menus, and customisable options. It should be easy to access various features, place orders, monitor positions, and analyse market data. Look for platforms that prioritise simplicity without sacrificing functionality, as it can greatly enhance your trading experience.

Charting tools: these are essential for technical analysis and making informed trading decisions. A trading platform should provide a wide range of charting options, including various timeframes (such as 4 hour, 1 hour, 30 minute, 15 minute), chart types (such as line charts, candlestick charts, or bar charts), and drawing tools (such as trendlines channels, Fibonacci etc). Additionally, the platform should offer indicators such as trend lines, and other technical analysis tools to help traders identify patterns and trends in the market.

Order types: a diverse selection of order types allows traders to execute their strategies effectively. Look for a trading platform that offers standard order types like market orders, limit orders, and stop orders.

Security features: when it comes to online trading, security is of utmost importance. Ensure that the trading platform you choose employs robust security measures to protect your personal information and funds. Look for platforms that utilise encryption technology and two-factor authentication.

Integration with other tools: can enhance your trading capabilities. Look for platforms that offer seamless integration with third-party applications, such as trading algorithms, automated trading systems, or financial news aggregators. This allows you to utilise additional resources and expand your trading strategies by accessing a broader range of analysis tools and market insights.

How to choose your trading platform

When comparing the best trading platforms offered by Pepperstone, it's important to consider several factors such as features, fees and ease of use.

For example, MetaTrader 4 is well-regarded for its robust charting tools and algorithmic trading capabilities, making it suitable for traders who heavily rely on technical analysis or use automated trading strategies.

While MetaTrader 5 is suitable for traders who seek a wider range of tradable instruments beyond Forex, as well as those who require advanced back-testing capabilities for strategy development.

Then there is the trading platform cTrader well-liked by more experienced traders who value advanced customisation options, direct market access, and the ability to utilise third-party trading algorithms.

TradingView, on the other hand, offers a powerful web-based charting and analysis platform with a user-friendly interface and a wide range of technical analysis tools. It’s an excellent choice for traders who prioritise in-depth charting capabilities and wish to engage with a large trading community.

Let's explore an in-depth analysis of the top trading platforms, including their pros and cons, as well as their suitability for different types of traders:

** Copy trading varies according to the jurisdiction. Not allowed in CySEC regions.

Smart Trader Tools for MT4 Trading  with MT5 Start trading on cTrader Explore TradingView

Step by step guidelines to choosing the right trading platform

1. Consider your personal preferences, trading style, and financial goals
2. Compare the various platforms by looking at key features fees and commissions by the Broker
3. Listen to other expert opinions to help you decide
4. Open a Demo account and test the platform
5. Once you feel comfortable with your decision, open a live account and start trading

Expert tips for using trading platforms

Using a trading platform effectively requires a solid understanding of the platform's features and tools, such as charting capabilities, technical analysis indicators, and risk management options, to make informed trading decisions.

You can also enhance your trading knowledge and skills by taking advantage of educational resources offered by Pepperstone, such as tutorials, webinars, and educational articles. Continuous learning can significantly improve your trading performance over time.

Expert advice on how to trade on various platforms

Discover educational content with expert market analyst and trade specialist, Chris Weston, Pepperstone’s Head of Research.

Aside from this pro advice, here are a few other general tips:

• Stay up to date on market news – most financial markets experience a lot of volatility and you’ll need to keep up to date on the news that is affecting the markets.
• Have a risk management plan in place, looking at tools to help you like stop loss and take profit levels on every single position.
• Decide on a trading strategy, to prevent costly errors resulting from emotional decision-making or excessive trading, it is crucial to have a meticulously tested and carefully crafted trading plan in place.

Try our Getting Started with MetaTrader 4 course.