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Gold
US500

美联储暗示减码 黄金面临关键考验

Jerry Chen
Jerry Chen
Research Strategist
19 Aug 2021
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美联储的7月会议纪要透露出年底前开始缩减购债的信号,虽然这并不是什么出人意料的消息,但市场还是经历了一番波动。

尽管多数委员赞同今年启动缩表,但对于具体时间和方法还没有定论。显然,9月3日的非农报告将是下一个催化剂。如果就业数据连续第三个月保持强劲增长,将倒逼美联储尽快采取行动。

股市对货币政策的反应最为敏感,美国三大股指昨天全线下跌近1%。我们之前在《美股暗流涌动如何未雨绸缪》中提到过,缩表只是美股面临的众多不确定性因素之一,但这种预期也足够让今年已经有49个交易日创下新高的标普500指数暂缓上行步伐。

除了黄金之外,大宗商品价格延续跌势。

铜价跌破了去年3月以来的上升趋势,暗示经济复苏的前景并不乐观。

尽管美国原油库存持续下降,但中美经济数据不佳以及疫情的扩散导致WTI原油连续5天下挫。更重要的是,期货市场的未平仓合约从5月开始一路下降,目前已经降至年初以来的最低水平,可见投资者正在逐渐撤离油市。

在一波四连阳之后,黄金连续两天平稳运行,1790/95继续充当着初步的阻力。在基本面和技术面都偏空的情况下,黄金想要吸引更多的买盘必须先要突破200天均线以及7-8月的高点1833。如果久攻不破,不排除再次回撤1760的可能。

XAUUSD

货币市场方面,美元指数(USDX)显然收到会议纪要的提振,刷新了3月以来的最高水平。欧元和英镑分别在9个月和1个月低点附近持平。

昨天的重点是新西兰联储的利率决议。由于实施了紧急封城,新西兰联储昨天宣布维持现金利率在0.25%不变。加息预期落空以及避险情绪升高,令纽元跌至去年11月以来新低0.6879,而在跌至下方0.68的方向上没有明显的阻力。

NZDUSD

但考虑到靓丽的经济数据,央行强调了新西兰经济的反弹比大多数国家都要强劲。因此新西兰未来的加息步伐仍将领先其他主要央行,这也让我们对纽元下半年的走势依然有所期待。

受到纽元的拖累和澳洲联储鸽派会议纪要的影响,澳元同样刷新了11月以来新低0.7235。


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